MovementsGymnastics
Pull-Up
Also known as: Strict Pull-Up · Kipping Pull-Up
A vertical pulling movement where you hang from a bar and pull your body up until your chin clears it. The strict version is pure upper-body strength; the kipping version uses a rhythmic hip drive to move faster and cycle more reps.
Pull-UpGymnastics
The standard
Starting from a dead hang with arms fully extended, the rep counts when the chin rises clearly above the height of the bar.
How to do it
- 01Grip the bar slightly wider than shoulder width with palms facing away, and hang with arms completely straight.
- 02Set the shoulders by pulling them down and back away from your ears to engage the lats.
- 03For a strict rep, drive the elbows down toward your ribs and pull the chest toward the bar.
- 04For a kip, alternate between a hollow (arch-forward) and arch (chest-forward) body position to build a pendulum swing.
- 05Convert that swing into upward drive by punching the hips forward as you pull.
- 06Clear the chin above the bar, then lower under control back to a full dead hang before the next rep.
Common faults
- · Chin fails to break the plane above the bar at the top.
- · Arms not reaching full extension at the bottom of each rep.
- · Chicken-necking or craning the head up instead of raising the whole body.
- · A disorganized kip with no distinct hollow-to-arch rhythm, wasting energy.
Scaling & progressions
- · Ring rows with feet moved forward to increase the angle and load.
- · Banded pull-ups, stepping into a resistance band looped over the bar for assistance.
- · Negatives: jump to the top and lower as slowly as possible to build strength.
- · Reduce total reps or break large sets into small clusters.
Coaching tips
- · Keep the midline braced and legs together so the body moves as one unit rather than flailing.
- · Master the strict pull-up before chasing big kipping sets to protect the shoulders.
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